ERA is a digital repository of original research produced at The University of Edinburgh. The archive contains documents written by, or affiliated with, academic authors, or units, based at Edinburgh that have sufficient quality to be collected and preserved by the Library, but which are not controlled by commercial publishers. Holdings include full-text digital doctoral theses, masters dissertations, project reports, briefing papers and out-of-print materials.
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Recent Submissions
listelement.badge.dso-type Item , Holding space on shifting ground: an interpretative phenomenological analysis into counsellors' journeys through the psychedelic renaissance(The University of Edinburgh, 2026-04-29) Akoo, Camilla; Ross, AnnaThis thesis explores the lived experience of counsellors, as they navigate the emergence of psychedelic-assisted psychotherapies (PAPs) in the UK. Using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA), this study examines in-depth interviews with five qualified counsellors, with varying degrees of first-hand psychedelic experience, who were all interested in working with psychedelic therapies in some capacity. Each participant shared detailed accounts of the ethical, professional and personal complexities that they have experienced along their journeys through the psychedelic renaissance. Three key themes emerged: first, the role that personal psychedelic experience plays in preparing counsellors for PAP work. Second, the impact of psychedelics and PAP-related stigmas on counsellors; and finally, a range of ethical concerns, including legal ambiguity, practitioner responsibility and cultural appropriation. This thesis has drawn upon person-centred and psychodynamic counselling theory in order to provide therapeutic context to the analysis conducted in this study. By privileging the voices of counsellors, this study contributes to on-going critical discussions on ethics, safety and the attitudes of mental health professionals about the future of PAPs in the UK.listelement.badge.dso-type Item , Phoneme frequency in Mapudungun: a report(2026) Castillo, Aldo BerríosThis report presents the phoneme frequency of Mapudungun, a language of the Southern Cone of South America. The study analysed 2914 mono-morphemic units extracted from a major dictionary published in 1916 and re-edited in 2017. By excluding complex grammatical structures such as suffixes, compounds, and loanwords, the research established a frequency rank for 28 phonemes based on a total count of n=13287 instances. The results provide a phonological profile of Central Mapudungun, revealing that a small group of seven phonemes accounts for 50% of the total distribution. This report is based on Berríos (2023) and Berríos & Salamanca (2024), both originally written in Spanish.listelement.badge.dso-type Item , Negotiating orthodoxy: Wang Shouren's Buddhist and Daoist engagements in the making and reception of a Confucian identity(2026-04-27) Li, Yizhu; Gentz, Joachim; Ward, JulianThis thesis re-examines the Ming Confucian Wang Shouren, better known as Wang Yangming (1472–1529), through the twin lenses of self-presentation and reception history. It shows how his recorded encounters with Buddhism and Daoism served—first as retrospective narratives in his own writings, later as malleable evidence for Ming–Qing interpreters—to construct, contest, and perpetually renegotiate a Confucian identity. The argument unfolds in three interlocking movements. Self-presenting: close readings of official memorials, prefaces, letters, and recorded dialogues reveal Wang staging his “detours” through non-Confucian teachings to claim the authority of one who has tested, transcended, and thus validated the Confucian Way. Engaging: drawing on disciples’ notes to corroborate these claims, the study reconstructs Wang’s evolving engagement with non-Confucian traditions—from exploratory syncretism to a hierarchical model that treats Buddhism and Daoism as provisional aids rather than rivals. Being received: a survey of Ming–Qing biographies and polemics shows later scholars selectively quoting, omitting, and re-ordering his life to advance their own doctrinal and political agendas. Methodologically, the thesis models a “negative-definitional” approach: it clarifies Confucian identity by tracing the boundaries negotiated with rival traditions. More broadly, it offers a framework for analysing intellectual identity as a historically contingent process shaped by self-articulation and external reinterpretation. Substantively, it reintroduces Wang not as a fixed exemplar of syncretism or orthodoxy but as a mobile site of doctrinal contestation—one whose meaning was, and remains, produced in the very act of being read.listelement.badge.dso-type Item , Identity and nationhood: the effect of war on the East Asian diaspora within Australian, New Zealand, and Canadian literature(2026-04-27) Kenchington , Sarah; Keown, Michelle; Hughes, KeithMy thesis, entitled “Identity and Nationhood: The Effect of War on the East Asian Diaspora within Australian, New Zealand, and Canadian Literature” seeks to explore how war impacted the identity of Chinese and Japanese diasporic communities in the twentieth century. I will discuss six novels, alongside historical research, literary criticism, and theoretical modalities to analyse the extent to which war both solidified and fragmented identity for these diasporic groups. Both the Chinese and Japanese diaspora were pushed to the periphery of these nations, but war exacerbated those political and cultural forces of marginalisation even more profoundly. The thesis will be separated into three core chapters – one for each nation of focus. For Australia, I will discuss The Narrow Road to the Deep North by Richard Flanagan and The Divine Wind by Garry Disher. For New Zealand, I will explore Chappy by Patricia Grace and As The Earth Turns Silver by Alison Wong. Finally, for Canada, I will examine The Jade Peony by Wayson Choy and Obasan by Joy Kogawa. Australia, New Zealand, and Canada are all also former British territories, so there is a commonality of still feeling a level of connection to British national identity, which will make for an interesting discussion regarding the lasting impact of imperialism. This thesis will offer new insights into the complexity of wartime policies and national identity, the way in which literature portrays this complexity, and ultimately will foster an understanding of how war impacted the East Asian diaspora during the twentieth century.listelement.badge.dso-type Item , Incorporating a human rights-based approach to irregular migration: a Chilean case study(The University of Edinburgh. College of Humamities and Social Sciences, 2026-04-24) Rioseco Vallejos, Valentina; Casanas Adam, Elisenda; McCall-Smith, Kasey; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (ANID), ChileThis thesis examines whether the domestic incorporation of human rights could support an effective solution to irregular migration. It stems from the recognition that the human rights-based approach to irregular migration is to open diverse and accessible pathways for regular migration. It also identifies a gap in the literature concerning the construction of these pathways to regular migration. Therefore, it uses the methodology of legal and doctrinal analysis to analyse part of the human rights framework protecting the entry of migrants and the obligations emanating from it. It also considers policy arguments and data obtained my civil society organisation. Specifically, it analyses the extent to which the principle of non-discrimination and the principle of non-refoulement protect the entry of migrants into a country that is not their country of origin. The analysis is focused on the interaction of human rights law at three different levels, namely the international level, the regional level and the domestic level. Particularly, it observes the Inter-American Human Rights System, which presents a number of distinctive features discussed in later chapters, and focuses on Chile as a case study.

